{"id":223107,"date":"2023-01-03T11:07:45","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T10:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sokolka-powiat.pl\/?p=223107"},"modified":"2023-01-03T11:07:47","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T10:07:47","slug":"swieta-prawoslawne-najpierw-wigilijna-wieczerza-pozniej-calonocna-modlitwa-w-cerkwi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sokolka-powiat.pl\/pl\/blog\/swieta-prawoslawne-najpierw-wigilijna-wieczerza-pozniej-calonocna-modlitwa-w-cerkwi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015awi\u0119ta prawos\u0142awne: Najpierw wigilijna wieczerza, p\u00f3\u017aniej ca\u0142onocna modlitwa w cerkwi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wyznawcy prawos\u0142awia obchodzenie \u015bwi\u0105t Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego zaczynaj\u0105 7 stycznia, wed\u0142ug kalendarza julia\u0144skiego, czyli trzyna\u015bcie dni p\u00f3\u017aniej ni\u017c katolicy korzystaj\u0105cy z kalendarza gregoria\u0144skiego. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Nie ma zauwa\u017calnych r\u00f3\u017cnic mi\u0119dzy tradycjami w Wigilii katolickiej a prawos\u0142awnej. My te\u017c \u015bpiewamy kol\u0119dy, na stole pojawia si\u0119 12 potraw, dodatkowe nakrycie, pod obrusem le\u017cy sianko, r\u00f3wnie\u017c przyozdabiamy choink\u0119. R\u00f3\u017cnic\u0105 jest to, \u017ce Wigilia nie jest punktem kulminacyjnym \u015bwi\u0105t Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego. Jest jedynie wst\u0119pem, a najwa\u017cniejsza jest liturgia w pierwszy dzie\u0144 \u015bwi\u0105t &#8211; wyja\u015bni\u0142 ks. mitrat mgr W\u0142odzimierz Misiejuk, proboszcz Parafii \u015bw. Aleksandra Newskiego w Sok\u00f3\u0142ce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>W dzie\u0144 Wigilii prawos\u0142awni nie jedz\u0105 ani \u015bniadania, ani obiadu. Czekaj\u0105 dopiero na wieczerz\u0119. Ta z kolei, nie powinna r\u00f3wnie\u017c kojarzy\u0107 si\u0119 z ob\u017carstwem, dlatego wszystkie potrawy s\u0105 postne. Wigilia nazywana jest soczelnikiem, od potrawy o nazwie socziwo. Przygotowuje si\u0119 j\u0105 z ziaren pszenicy lub ry\u017cu z dodatkiem maku, miodu i bakalii. Czasami nazywana jest po prostu kuti\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Kolacja rozpoczyna si\u0119 od dzielenia prosfor\u0105, wypiekanym chlebkiem w formie bu\u0142ki, czyli odpowiednikiem op\u0142atk\u00f3w w tradycji katolickiej. Jest to chleb u\u017cywany do Eucharystii. W jego sk\u0142ad wchodzi m\u0105ka, dro\u017cd\u017ce i woda \u015bwi\u0119cona &#8211; t\u0142umaczy ks. Misiejuk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wieczerza ta winna by\u0107 ustawiona na stole zas\u0142anym bia\u0142ym obrusem z haftem. Opr\u00f3cz 12 potraw, zgodnie z tradycj\u0105 powinny znale\u017a\u0107 si\u0119 tak\u017ce: chleb \u2013 symbol po\u017cywienia, czosnek \u2013 symbol zdrowia, s\u00f3l \u2013 symbol obfito\u015bci oraz mi\u00f3d \u2013 symbol s\u0142odyczy czy powodzenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u015awi\u0119ta Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego to w ko\u015bciele prawos\u0142awnym Wigilia i dwa dni \u015bwi\u0105t, ale okres \u015bwi\u0105teczny trwa jeszcze przez dwa tygodnie. Cerkwie s\u0105 wtedy udekorowane na bia\u0142o. Na \u015brodku ka\u017cdej, na stoliku, wystawiana jest ikona przedstawiaj\u0105ca scen\u0119 Narodzenia Pa\u0144skiego. Wierz\u0105cy, wchodz\u0105c do \u015bwi\u0105tyni, \u017cegnaj\u0105 si\u0119 znakiem krzy\u017ca, po czym podchodz\u0105 do ikony i j\u0105 ca\u0142uj\u0105. W cerkwiach nie ma natomiast szopek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Wierni powinni by\u0107 w cerkwi codziennie przez trzy dni, na nabo\u017ce\u0144stwach porannym i wieczornym, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 w\u00f3wczas wyj\u0105tkowe. \u015apiewamy kol\u0119dy i hymny liturgiczne m\u00f3wi\u0105ce o Narodzeniu Pa\u0144skim \u2013 zaznaczy\u0142 proboszcz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>W Wigili\u0119 w cerkwiach odbywaj\u0105 si\u0119 nabo\u017ce\u0144stwa ca\u0142onocnego czuwania, a ju\u017c w nocy, odprawiana jest pierwsza bo\u017conarodzeniowa liturgia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sylwia Matuk<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"526\" height=\"809\" src=\"https:\/\/sokolka-powiat.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/319063674_615795950546765_4815422647932419939_n-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"223116\" 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":223110,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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